Clathrochloris are spherical to oval bacteria that reproduce by binary division and are not motile. Usually arranged in loose lattice-like aggregates. Colony color is yellow-green. Bacteria contain air bubbles.
Figure 1. Clathrochloris. (Koppen OI, et al.; 2008)
Clathrochloris is an anaerobic bacteria. In the presence of hydrogen sulfide, it can carry out photosynthesis and produce spherical elemental sulfur as an intermediate oxide, which is precipitated outside the cell. The cell suspensions appear yellow-green in different shades.
The cell diameter of Clathrochloris Sulfurica is about 0.5-1.5 μm, and the color of cell stacks and aggregates is yellow-green. Under natural conditions, Clathrochloris Sulfurica lives in exposed and hydrogen sulfide-containing mud and stagnant water, as well as in hot springs and lake bottom hydrostatic layers.
The culture of Clathrochloris requires specific formulations of growth media for use in cloning, plasmid DNA preparation, and protein expression. Creative Biogene offers a selection of bacterial growth media and custom services for your specific application. If you are interested in our microbial anaerobic and aerobic culture platform, please contact us for more details.
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